È possibile tracciare in un'unica, serrata narrazione la «storia materiale» dell'universo dal big bang all'evoluzione della coscienza di Homo sapiens? Sì, lo è, se al compito – ambizioso ai limiti dell'azzardo – provvede uno scienziato come Jim Baggott, con il suo approccio al contempo rigoroso e affascinante. Ricorrendo alle più recenti acquisizioni di tutte le discipline funzionali all'impresa – astrofisica e biologia evoluzionistica, cosmologia e genetica –, Baggott risale infatti, ...

Quando abbiamo in mano un oggetto, per esempio questo libro, ne sperimentiamo in primo luogo la consistenza materiale, ovvero il fatto che possegga una «massa». In apparenza, niente di più stabile e rassicurante. Eppure, se potessimo scendere via via nelle profondità della materia (le fibre di cellulosa che compongono la carta, le molecole della cellulosa, gli atomi di ogni molecola...), ci accorgeremmo di come quella stabilità sia ingannevole. Le «particelle elementari» che compongono ogn...

Tra i tanti oggetti pervasivi ed elusivi che affollano la dimensione invisibile del mondo subatomico, il "bosone di Higgs» è stato il più pervasivo ed elusivo: quella particella era l'elemento cruciale che mancava a completare il puzzle del Modello Standard, perché conferiva massa a tutte le altre particelle elementari, un enigma rimasto altrimenti insoluto. Quando finalmente il 4 luglio 2012 il CERN ne ha annunciato la verifica sperimentale, la "particella di Dio» (come un fisico l’ha tem...

Il suo acronimo (LQG) suona come uno dei tanti, criptici e intimidatori, che gremiscono la fisica contemporanea. In realtà, la «gravità quantistica a loop» – oggetto del nuovo libro di Jim Baggott – è una delle declinazioni più promettenti nell’ambito della «teoria quantistica della gravità». La quale, a sua volta, è uno dei tentativi più accreditati di rispondere a una sfida senza precedenti nella storia della fisica: l’armonizzazione di due teorie di grande successo ma tra loro inconcili...

De quoi le monde est-il constitué? Des questions aussi simples que celle-ci ont taraudé l'esprit de l'Homme depuis les origines. Même si les raisonnements sont devenus de plus en plus complexes au fil du temps, au fond, cette question centrale reste très basique.Ce livre raconte la quête des scientifiques pour élaborer un modèle permettant d'expliquer la structure de la matière à son niveau le plus élémentaire, jusqu'à l'annonce de la découverte du fameux boson de Higgs, au LHC, le ...

Spanning ten historic years, from the discovery of nuclear fission in 1939 to 'Joe-1', the first Soviet atomic bomb test in August 1949, Atomic is the first fully realised popular account of the race between Nazi Germany, Britain, America and the Soviet Union to build atomic weapons.Rich in personality, action, confrontation and deception, Jim Baggott's book tells an epic story of science and technology at the very limits of human understanding.

Quantum mechanics is an extraordinarily successful scientific theory. It is also completely mad. Although the theory quite obviously works, it leaves us chasing ghosts and phantoms; particles that are waves and waves that are particles; cats that are at once both alive and dead; and lots of seemingly spooky goings-on. But if we're prepared to be a little more specific about what we mean when we talk about 'reality' and a little more circumspect in the way we think a scientific theory might...

What is life? Where do we come from and how did we evolve? What is the universe and how was it formed? What is the nature of the material world? How does it work? How and why do we think? What does it mean to be human? How do we know? There are many different versions of our creation story. This book tells the version according to modern science. It is a unique account, starting at the Big Bang and travelling right up to the emergence of humans as conscious intelligent beings, 13.8 billion...

The hunt for the Higgs particle has involved the biggest, most expensive experiment ever. So exactly what is this particle? Why does it matter so much? What does it tell us about the Universe? Did the discovery announced on 4 July 2012 finish the search? And was finding it really worth all the effort?The short answer is yes. The Higgs field is proposed as the way in which particles gain mass—a fundamental property of matter. It's the strongest indicator yet that the Standard Model ...

The twentieth century was defined by physics. From the minds of the world's leading physicists there flowed a river of ideas that would transport mankind to the pinnacle of wonderment and to the very depths of human despair. This was a century that began with the certainties of absolute knowledge and ended with the knowledge of absolute uncertainty. It was a century in which physicists developed weapons with the capacity to destroy our reality, whilst at the same time denying us thepossibi...

Everything around us is made of 'stuff', from planets, to books, to our own bodies. Whatever it is, we call it matter or material substance. It is solid; it has mass. But what is matter, exactly? We are taught in school that matter is not continuous, but discrete. As a few of the philosophers of ancient Greece once speculated, nearly two and a half thousand years ago, matter comes in 'lumps', and science has relentlessly peeled away successive layers of matter to reveal its ultimate consti...

The troubled history of the Hubble constant told in an authoritative, comprehensible, and entertaining mannerIn 1927 Georges Lemaître argued that our universe is expanding, a conclusion rendered more startling by the astronomical data that backed it up, presented two years later by Edwin Hubble. The speed of this expansion is governed by Hubble's constant, and Discordance tells its troubled history.This unpredictable and fascinating story begins wi...