Mathematics is the foundation of machine learning algorithms. To understand the shortcomings of existing algorithms and develop more effective methods, it is essential to understand the mathematical concepts underlying these algorithms and their operational principles. This book serves as an introductory resource, outlining the preliminary concepts and offering insights into the mathematical foundations and operational mechanisms of machine learning algorithms. It describes the basic equat...

The extensively updated and expanded new edition of this book delves into the latest advancements in the field, presenting a comprehensive exploration of implantable medical devices. The first section on basic concepts and principles provides a thorough perspective on the electronics background necessary for this work. The second section on applications deals with pacing techniques used for the heart, brain, spinal cord, and the network of nerves that interlink the brain and spinal cord wi...

This book introduces a unified implementation of bond- and state-based peridynamic theory (PD) within a commercial finite element framework, Ansys, utilizing its native elements. It details the implementation of the PD theory and its integration with traditional finite elements. The primary objective is to equip students, researchers, and practicing engineers with both theoretical and practical knowledge of the PD theory, along with the skills necessary for analyzing engineering problems u...

Welcome 6th Class Science Book. In 6th Class science book is your introduction to the basic science and something advance and new what you learned in 5th class science. In this science, you will develop good habits and protect your environment.Moreover you will learnTo Clear your mind to learn scienceYou will develop your scientific skillsYou will learn to observe the thingsWe will learn simple way...

The Guide without Which Seeing or Living in Dubai is Incomplete Dubai is a wonderful metropolitan city in the Middle East that shines like a pearl for the entire region. It is a large city inside UAE that is also one of the 7 emirates making up the country. Dubai is a global city visited by millions of tourists from around the world. There are a lot of things to see and do in Dubai and many people consider it as the best place to live in the world. Whether you are arriving in Dubai as a to...

This book provides an overview of the applications of ion beam techniques in oxide materials. Oxide materials exhibit defect-induced physical properties relevant to applications in sensing, optoelectronics and spintronics. Defects in these oxide materials also lead to magnetism in non-magnetic materials or to a change of magnetic ordering in magnetic materials. Thus, an understanding of defects is of immense importance. To date, ion beam tools are considered the most effective techniques f...

This book summarizes fundamentals and advanced topics of green chemistry and highlights the importance and impact of green chemistry over traditional synthetic methods. It discusses about the importance and scope of the catalytic protocols in green chemistry and their application in daily life. Alternate green energy approaches discussed in this book underline the importance of efficiency enhancement with simultaneous energy demand reduction by replacing the dependence on non-renewable ene...

This book discusses all major topics on survey sampling and estimation. It covers traditional as well as advanced sampling methods related to the spatial populations. The book presents real-world applications of major sampling methods and illustrates them with the R software. As a large sample size is not cost-efficient, this book introduces a new method by using the domain knowledge of the negative correlation between the variable of interest and the auxiliary variable in order to control...

This book is written with the motive to help students grasp the essential concepts of production and operations management in an easy and understandable way. Through clear explanations, relatable examples, and practical insights, the aim is to demystify the complexities of production systems and management processes.

Aiming to bridge the gap between traditional plant breeding principles and modern advancements, this book focuses on the management of plant genetic resources (PGR) to cover the classical and contemporary techniques to meet the growing challenges of global food security, climate change, and agricultural sustainability. Emphasizing the importance of conserving and utilizing genetic diversity, the subject matter of this book also covers:Breeding Methods of CropsMappin...

Data Management and Security in Blockchain Systems offers a comprehensive exploration of how blockchain technology is reshaping the landscape of data management and security. This book addresses key aspects of blockchain-based systems, including data integrity, transparency, and tamper resistance, making it an essential resource for students, researchers, and professionals.Covering topics from blockchain-enabled IoT traffic management to the integration of AI for enhanced security, ...

This book offers a comprehensive overview of the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuels, and discusses the applications of radiation, particularly spallation neutrons and gamma rays. The unspent nuclear fuel of a reactor amounts to roughly 95 per cent of the loaded fuel. It contains both fertile and fissile fuels, minor and higher actinides and radioactive fission products. In 2015, out of approximately 4 million metric tons of spent fuel, only 90,000 metric tons was reprocessed worldwide; th...