First Published in 2000. This is Volume II of three of a series on Africa, written in 1883 it is the second instalment of a sketch of the Modern Languages of Africa. It which covers the Bantu family, the Hottentot-Bushman group and offers bibliographical tables of languages, dialects, localities and authorities.

The Eurasian beaver was near extinction at the start of the twentieth century, hunted across Europe for its fur, meat and castoreum. But now the beaver is on the brink of a comeback, with wild beaver populations, licensed and unlicensed, emerging all over Britain.As a keystone species, the beaver plays a vital role in the creation of sustainable wetland habitats through its damming activities, providing living opportunities for a broad spectrum of wildlife. Yet as proposals for rei...

This volume I of three on series on Africa. It is part one and a look is a look at the old, extinct and mixed languages of Africa and was originally published in 1883.

An essential resource guide for any family coping with a diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease or other Dementia conditions.In an effort to support caregivers, essential information and resources are presented including strategies for avoiding burnout. The spiritual aspects of caregiving are also addressed, which can be helpful when dealing with such a potentially disheartening situation.This guidebook can also be utilized as a foundation for a caregiver support group. The autho...

Many factors contributed to the Protestant Reformation, but one of the most significant was the debate over the doctrine of justification by faith alone. In fact, Martin Luther argued that justification is the doctrine on which the church stands or falls. This comprehensive volume of 26 essays from a host of scholars explores the doctrine of justification from the lenses of history, the Bible, theology, and pastoral practice—revealing the enduring significance of this pillar of Protestant ...

First published in English 1960. The historical value of Hertz's writings is that they are a representative example of the culmination of two centuries of development of sociological thought in France, from Montesquieu to Durkheim and his pupils. In the intervening years since publication, that development has grown into the systematic comparative study of primitive institutions, based on a great body of ethnographic facts from all over the world: in effect social anthropology.

THE result of recent historical studies, whether on anthropological, sociological, archeological, or religious lines, has brought into ever clearer vision as the substratum of all civilizations that stage of culture from which this book takes its title. One consequence is: general recognition of animism as a life factor, the power of which is not yet exhausted, the study of which fascinates because of its almost infinite variety and its persistent force. The words "animism," "animistic," h...

The primitive mind does not differentiate the supernatural from reality, but rather uses "mystical participation" to manipulate the world. According to Bruhl, moreover, the primitive mind doesn't address contradictions. The modern mind, by contrast, uses reflection and logic. Bruhl believed in a historical and evolutionary teleology leading from the primitive mind to the modern mind.

In "The Progress of Ethnology," John Russell Bartlett meticulously explores the evolving scientific study of cultures and societies. With a keen eye for detail, Bartlett adopts a descriptive yet analytical literary style, intricately weaving empirical observations with philosophical inquiries into the human experience. Set against the backdrop of 19th-century ethnographic exploration, the book serves as a reflection on the burgeoning field of ethnology, emphasizing its interdisciplinary na...

In "Races and Peoples: Lectures on the Science of Ethnography," Daniel G. Brinton delivers a comprehensive examination of human diversity, linking ethnographic studies with anthropological insights. Employing a clear and engaging literary style, Brinton navigates through various racial classifications, cultural practices, and social constructs, ultimately challenging the prevailing racial hierarchies of his time. Grounded in the burgeoning field of scientific ethnography during the late 19...

In "Philological Proofs of the Original Unity and Recent Origin of the Human Race," Arthur James Johnes embarks on a rigorous exploration of linguistic evidence to argue for a common origin of humanity. Employing a meticulous philological approach, Johnes meticulously analyzes language families and etymological connections to propose that all humans share a recent ancestry. The book stands out for its analytical depth and the innovative integration of linguistic theory into the study of hu...

In "The Ethnology of the British Colonies and Dependencies," R. G. Latham delves into the complex tapestry of human cultures shaped by colonial expansion. The book is a pioneering work in ethnographic literature, providing a meticulous examination of diverse societies across the British Empire. Employing a comparative and observational style, Latham couples rigorous empirical research with insightful analysis to illuminate the effects of colonization on indigenous peoples, their customs, a...