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論理学 電子書籍

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  • 経済数学入門1: 論理

    大西一弘 ...
    シリーズ 本: 1 - 経済数学入門
    本書は,経済学博士(大阪大学)による経済学及び経営学を学ぶために必要な数学の入門テキストです。まず,初回の今回は,「論理」について解説しています。経済学あるいは経営学を学んでいるあるいは学ぼうと考えている学生や社会人は,ぜひご一読ください。本書で扱っている内容は,命題,真,偽,必要条件,十分条件,必要十分条件,全称記号,存在記号,否定,かつ,または,前提,仮定,結論,逆,裏,対偶,真理値,三段論法,同値,証明,定理,補助定理,直接証明法,数学的帰納法,背理法,対偶法,転換法などです。練習問題及びその解答もあります。「論理」の基本が一日で分かります!この経済数学入門シリーズは,下記のとおり第1巻から第23巻まで出版されています。売り上げも非常に好調で,全巻そろえる人,勉強したいあるいは必要な巻のみを購入される人など様々です。経済学及び経営学の勉強にお役立てください。第1巻:論理第2巻 ... もっと見る

    198 円

  • そもそも「論理的に考える」って何から始めればいいの?

    深沢真太郎 ...
    「考えてから発言して」「ちょっと考えればわかるだろ」「もう一度ちゃんと考えてみて」などと、上司や先輩に言われたことはありませんか? 仕事をしていく中で、「考える」ことは不可欠です。本書では、「きちんと考える」ときに押さえておきたいポイントから、論理的に考えるためのきっかけのつかみ方、問題を解決する方法までを、ストーリー形式で、やさしく解説します。舞台は新幹線の中。広告会社に勤めるサオリは、偶然隣りの席になった数学を専攻する大学院生・優斗に、今まで誰にも聞けなかった「どうすればちゃんと考えられるのか?」という疑問をぶつけます。仕事で伸び悩むサオリが、優斗との会話を通して、何から考え始めればよいのか、どう考えれば斬新なアイデアが生まれるのか、根拠ある考えの裏には何があるのか、などを学んでいきます。早くゴールにたどり着くための効率的な考え方、三段論法・消去法の便利な使い方 ... もっと見る

    1,540 円

  • How to Solve It

    A New Aspect of Mathematical Method

    G. Polya ...
    シリーズ series Princeton Science Library
    A perennial bestseller by eminent mathematician G. Polya, How to Solve It will show anyone in any field how to think straight.In lucid and appealing prose, Polya reveals how the mathematical method of demonstrating a proof or finding an unknown can be of help in attacking any problem that can be "reasoned" out--from building a bridge to winning a game of anagrams. Generations of readers have ... もっと見る

    2,955 円

  • Fermat’s Last Theorem

    Simon Singh ...
    ‘I have a truly marvellous demonstration of this proposition which this margin is too narrow to contain.’It was with these words, written in the 1630s, that Pierre de Fermat intrigued and infuriated the mathematics community. For over 350 years, proving Fermat’s Last Theorem was the most notorious unsolved mathematical problem, a puzzle whose basics most children could grasp but whose solution ... もっと見る

    1,378 円

  • Descartes' Error

    Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain

    Antonio Damasio ...
    **"An ambitious and meticulous foray into the nature of being." -- The Boston GlobeA landmark exploration of the relationship between emotion and reason**Since Descartes famously proclaimed, "I think, therefore I am," science has often overlooked emotions as the source of a person’s true being. Even modern neuroscience has tended, until recently, to concentrate on the cognitive aspects of brain ... もっと見る

    2,201 円

  • Forever Undecided

    Forever Undecided is the most challenging yet of Raymond Smullyan’s puzzle collections. It is, at the same time, an introduction—ingenious, instructive, entertaining—to Gödel’s famous theorems.With all the wit and charm that have delighted readers of his previous books, Smullyan transports us once again to that magical island where knights always tell the truth and knaves always lie. Here we meet ... もっと見る

    2,358 円

  • Introductory Mathematics for Economics 1: Logic

    シリーズ 本: 1 - Introductory Mathematics for Economics
    本書は,経済学博士(大阪大学)による経済学及び経営学を学ぶために必要な数学の入門テキストです。まず,初回の今回は,「論理」について解説しています。経済学あるいは経営学を学んでいるあるいは学ぼうと考えている学生や社会人は,ぜひご一読ください。本書で扱っている内容は,命題,真,偽,必要条件,十分条件,必要十分条件,全称記号,存在記号,否定,かつ,または,前提,仮定,結論,逆,裏,対偶,真理値,三段論法,同値,証明,定理,補助定理,直接証明法,数学的帰納法,背理法,対偶法,転換法などです。練習問題及びその解答もあります。「論理」の基本が一日で分かります!この経済数学入門シリーズは,下記のとおり第1巻から第23巻まで出版されています。売り上げも非常に好調で,全巻そろえる人,勉強したいあるいは必要な巻のみを購入される人など様々です。経済学及び経営学の勉強にお役立てください。第1巻:論理第2巻 ... もっと見る

    198 円

  • Taking Sudoku Seriously: The Math Behind the World's Most Popular Pencil Puzzle

    The Math Behind the World's Most Popular Pencil Puzzle

    Packed with more than a hundred color illustrations and a wide variety of puzzles and brainteasers, Taking Sudoku Seriously uses this popular craze as the starting point for a fun-filled introduction to higher mathematics. How many Sudoku solution squares are there? What shapes other than three-by-three blocks can serve as acceptable Sudoku regions? What is the fewest number of starting clues a ... もっと見る

    5,862 円

  • Godel's Proof

    シリーズ series Routledge Classics
    'Nagel and Newman accomplish the wondrous task of clarifying the argumentative outline of Kurt Godel's celebrated logic bomb.' – The GuardianIn 1931 the mathematical logician Kurt Godel published a revolutionary paper that challenged certain basic assumptions underpinning mathematics and logic. A colleague of physicist Albert Einstein, his theorem proved that mathematics was partly based on ... もっと見る

    4,710 円

  • Agent_Zero

    Toward Neurocognitive Foundations for Generative Social Science

    シリーズ series Princeton Studies in Complexity
    The Final Volume of the Groundbreaking Trilogy on Agent-Based ModelingIn this pioneering synthesis, Joshua Epstein introduces a new theoretical entity: Agent_Zero. This software individual, or "agent," is endowed with distinct emotional/affective, cognitive/deliberative, and social modules. Grounded in contemporary neuroscience, these internal components interact to generate observed, often far ... もっと見る

    9,423 円

  • Conceptual Mathematics

    A First Introduction to Categories

    In the last 60 years, the use of the notion of category has led to a remarkable unification and simplification of mathematics. Conceptual Mathematics introduces this tool for the learning, development, and use of mathematics, to beginning students and also to practising mathematical scientists. This book provides a skeleton key that makes explicit some concepts and procedures that are common to ... もっと見る

    10,364 円

  • Hilbert’s Program

    An Essay on Mathematical Instrumentalism

    M. Detlefsen ...
    シリーズ series Philosophy and Religion (R0)
    Hilbert's Program was founded on a concern for the phenomenon of paradox in mathematics. To Hilbert, the paradoxes, which are at once both absurd and irresistible, revealed a deep philosophical truth: namely, that there is a discrepancy between the laws accord ing to which the mind of homo mathematicus works, and the laws governing objective mathematical fact. Mathematical epistemology is, ... もっと見る

    12,154 円

  • The Number Mysteries

    A Mathematical Odyssey through Everyday Life

    From the author of The Music of the Primes and Finding Moonshine comes a short, lively book on five mathematical problems that just refuse be solved – and on how many everyday problems can be solved by maths.Every time we download a song from i-tunes, take a flight across the Atlantic or talk on our mobile phones, we are relying on great mathematical inventions. Maths may fail to provide answers ... もっと見る

    1,240 円

  • The Music of the Primes

    Why an unsolved problem in mathematics matters (Text Only)

    (This ebook contains a limited number of illustrations.)The ebook of the critically-acclaimed popular science book by a writer who is fast becoming a celebrity mathematician.Prime numbers are the very atoms of arithmetic. They also embody one of the most tantalising enigmas in the pursuit of human knowledge. How can one predict when the next prime number will occur? Is there a formula which could ... もっと見る

    1,378 円

  • Mathematics of Discrete Structures for Computer Science

    Gordon J. Pace ...
    シリーズ series Computer Science (R0)
    Mathematics plays a key role in computer science, some researchers would consider computers as nothing but the physical embodiment of mathematical systems. And whether you are designing a digital circuit, a computer program or a new programming language, you need mathematics to be able to reason about the design -- its correctness, robustness and dependability. This book covers the foundational ... もっと見る

    6,076 円

  • すぐにわかる経済数学1:論理

    大西一弘 ...
    シリーズ 本: 1 - すぐにわかる経済数学
    本書は,経済学博士(大阪大学)による経済学及び経営学を学ぶために必要な数学の入門テキストの第 1 巻です。現在,経済学あるいは経営学を勉強している,あるいはこれから勉強しようと考えている方はぜひお読みください。第 1 巻の「論理」は「命題」と「証明」の章から構成されており,命題と真・偽,否定,かつ・または,必要条件・十分条件,必要十分条件,前提・結論,逆・裏・対偶,全称記号,存在記号,真理値・真理値表,直接証明法,数学的帰納法,背理法,対偶法,転換法について説明しています。各章の最後には練習問題と解答を付けています。また,本書は,手軽にそして自由に持ち運ぶことができる電子書籍ということで,どこでもそしていつでも簡単に読むことができるように,できる限り短い文章で簡潔に説明しています。本書は『経済数学入門』の最新版であり,説明も大幅に増やし,また「経済数学がすぐに理解できる」ということで ... もっと見る

    299 円

  • One Hundred Prisoners and a Light Bulb

    シリーズ series Mathematics and Statistics (R0)
    A group of 100 prisoners, all together in the prison dining area, are told that they will be all put in isolation cells and then will be interrogated one by one in a room containing a light with an on/off switch. The prisoners may communicate with one another by toggling the light switch (and that is the only way in which they can communicate). The light is initially switched off. There is no ... もっと見る

    2,430 円

  • Ludwig Wittgenstein: Dictating Philosophy

    To Francis Skinner – The Wittgenstein-Skinner Manuscripts

    シリーズ series Philosophy and Religion (R0)
    In this volume we witness Wittgenstein in the act of composing and experimenting with his new visions in philosophy. The book includes key explanations of the origin and background of these previously unknown manuscripts. It investigates how Wittgenstein’s philosophical thought-processes are revealed in his dictation to, as well as his editing and revision with Francis Skinner, in the latter’s ... もっと見る

    5,469 円

  • Algorithms for Constructing Computably Enumerable Sets

    シリーズ series Computer Science (R0)
    Logicians have developed beautiful algorithmic techniques for the construction of computably enumerable sets. This textbook presents these techniques in a unified way that should appeal to computer scientists.Specifically, the book explains, organizes, and compares various algorithmic techniques used in computability theory (which was formerly called "classical recursion theory"). This area of ... もっと見る

    7,292 円

  • Scientific Philosophy

    シリーズ series Physics and Astronomy (R0)
    This textbook presents the basics of philosophy that are necessary for the student and researcher in science in order to better understand scientific work. The approach is not historical but formative: tools for semantical analysis, ontology of science, epistemology, and scientific ethics are presented in a formal and direct way.The book has two parts: one with the general theory and a second part ... もっと見る

    9,723 円

  • Hybrid Logic and its Proof-Theory

    Torben Braüner ...
    シリーズ series Mathematics and Statistics (R0)
    This is the first book-length treatment of hybrid logic and its proof-theory. Hybrid logic is an extension of ordinary modal logic which allows explicit reference to individual points in a model (where the points represent times, possible worlds, states in a computer, or something else). This is useful for many applications, for example when reasoning about time one often wants to formulate a ... もっと見る

    12,154 円

  • God and Abstract Objects

    The Coherence of Theism: Aseity

    This book is an exploration and defense of the coherence of classical theism’s doctrine of divine aseity in the face of the challenge posed by Platonism with respect to abstract objects. A synoptic work in analytic philosophy of religion, the book engages discussions in philosophy of mathematics, philosophy of language, metaphysics, and metaontology. It addresses absolute creationism, non-Platonic ... もっと見る

    19,447 円

  • Application of Fuzzy Logic to Social Choice Theory

    Fuzzy social choice theory is useful for modeling the uncertainty and imprecision prevalent in social life yet it has been scarcely applied and studied in the social sciences. Filling this gap, Application of Fuzzy Logic to Social Choice Theory provides a comprehensive study of fuzzy social choice theory.The book explains the concept of a fuzzy max ... もっと見る

    15,143 円

  • Philosophy's Loss of Logic to Mathematics

    An Inadequately Understood Take-Over

    Woosuk Park ...
    シリーズ series Philosophy and Religion (R0)
    This book offers a historical explanation of important philosophical problems in logic and mathematics, which have been neglected by the official history of modern logic. It offers extensive information on Gottlob Frege’s logic, discussing which aspects of his logic can be considered truly innovative in its revolution against the Aristotelian logic. It presents the work of Hilbert and his ... もっと見る

    7,292 円