How the social organization of Europe and China shaped their divergent economic and political trajectories over the past millenniumIn the eleventh century, when Europe was still backward and poor, China was a rich and sophisticated civilization. Yet Europe became the birthplace of democracy and the Industrial Revolution, driving the Great Enrichment, while China stagnated until the end of the twentieth century and was always ruled by autocracies. Two Paths to P...

Nell’XI secolo, quando l’Europa era ancora arretrata e povera, la Cina era una civiltà ricca e sofisticata. Eppure, l’Europa è divenuta la culla della democrazia e della Rivoluzione industriale, guidando il Grande Arricchimento, mentre la Cina è rimasta stagnante fino alla fine del XX secolo e sempre governata da autocrazie. Due strade verso la prosperità ripercorre la nascita di due organizzazioni sociali molto diverse tra loro nella Cina e nell’Europa premoderne: il clan e la corporazion...

Students of comparative politics have long faced a vexing dilemma: how can social scientists draw broad, applicable principles of political order from specific historical examples? In Analytic Narratives, five senior scholars offer a new and ambitious methodological response to this important question. By employing rational-choice and game theory, the authors propose a way of extracting empirically testable, general hypotheses from particular cases. The result is both a methodological mani...

La historia de cómo Europa y China construyeron dos mundos distintosHace mil años, China era la civilización más avanzada y sofisticada del planeta, mientras Europa permanecía fragmentada, empobrecida y políticamente atrasada. Sin embargo, siglos después, fue Europa quien lideró la Revolución Industrial, impulsó el desarrollo de la democracia moderna y transformó la economía mundial. ¿Qué ocurrió para que ambas sociedades siguieran caminos tan diferentes?En...

This book brings together a group of leading economic historians to examine how institutions, innovation, and industrialization have determined the development of nations. Presented in honor of Joel Mokyr—arguably the preeminent economic historian of his generation—these wide-ranging essays address a host of core economic questions. What are the origins of markets? How do governments shape our economic fortunes? What role has entrepreneurship played in the rise and success of capitalism? T...